Decentralized Internet
Decentralised Internet
“With great power, comes great responsibility.”
-Ben Parker
The central idea, of any democratic institution has always been the
decentralization of power. However, power can never be decentralized ,
without a proportionate decentralizion of responsibility . This dream
of a true democracy has been stifled throughout history for millenia ,
ever since it was founded by ancient Greeks. Many have tried to kill it,
through fearmongering, and spreading distrust among fellow humans ,
but the dream lived on, and continues to live on.
This dream is finally being realized by the advent of a
decentralized mode of interaction , the decentralized internet.
Let us compare the 3 broad phases(couldn't find a better word) of internet.
Internet 1, was simply a read only medium.
Magazines or newspapers could publish their articles online
for audiences to view. That was the extent of it. Internet 2.0 ,
gave a lot more freedom to people. That was when they started creating
their own content. It started as people simply writing posts or blogs,
but quickly grew into people expressing themselves in many new forms,
which in turn led to the explosion of multimedia content
which is so readily available to us.
However, this content too is mostly available in very few platforms ,
like Google and Twitter . Internet 3.0 is the first instance where
people can create their assets and own them . The internet will still
belong to big tech companies , but the creators will be compensated in
crytpocurrencies for their assets. Every exchange between all members
of that particular community is maintained by a ledger , unique to that network.
This makes is decentralized, as even though the internet is owned
by a handful companies, the interactions within the community are
owned collectively by the members of the community, each member having
as much hold as his or her contribution.
Now to the technology itself, blockchain. A blockchain can be interpreted
as many things , depending on the application and the user’s background.
I’ll be covering the simplest aspect, that of a decentralized ledger.
The most reliable government records, are tax records.
Al Capone, in spite of all the crimes he had committed ,
ultimately went to jail for tax evasion. Now that the importance of records
have been established, let us look into the nature of this record.
This decentralized ledger is unique, because it is not maintained
by any one person, and it records transactions of all members involved.
To start with, each member contributes a certain sum say 50 bitcoin,
( any currency will do) , into the network. That is what the ledger has stored.
Now the members are free to withdraw from or deposit to from the common pool of money, and exchanges are noted in the ledger.
The entire chain of transactions, whether the members interact directly
with the common pool, or among themselves, is stored.
In case of conflict, the longest chain is kept, as it has records of
the most recent transactions.
Thus people can interact with complete strangers,
without really having to rely on one particular entity or institution ,
and yet are able to trust their peers. This has massive implications,
as being seen all around the globe. Transactions are faster, much more reliable,
and at much lower premiums than conventional transfers , example wire transfer.
As an example let us say we want to aid victims of a flood or earthquake,
if they are connected we can simply verify their location and transfer the money.
Granted we need to take many more steps to improve , but it’s a start.
In conclusion, I would like readers to think about the consequences of living
in a truly decentralized network, where our rewards are fair, proportionate to
our efforts, where systems are secure and our privacy is protected. Sounds
utopian, but it’s happening. And it is our duty, our responsibility to ensure
we exercise our gifts responsibly.
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